Performance of Ternary Corncob Ash and Anthill Soil Concrete in Sulfate Solutions
##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.main##
Durability of concrete has been defined as its ability to withstand deterioration after it has been exposed to the environment of its intended use. This work examined the performance of ternary Corncob Ash (CCA) and Anthill Soil (AHS) concrete in sodium sulfate (Na2SO4), magnesium sulfate (MgSO4) and combined Na2SO4 and MgSO4 solutions. Bar specimens for elongation tests and cubes for strength deterioration tests were cast using combined CCA and AHS at the 5% replacement, which was earlier on reported to have achieved the highest compressive strength, as well as at the 30% replacement. From the findings, it was concluded that at the 5% replacement, the ternary mix could be used with an advantage over 100% cement concrete in MgSO4 environments.
Downloads
Download data is not yet available.
References
-
D. Adesanya and A. Raheem, "A study of the permeability and acid attack of corn cob ash blended cements," Construction and Building Materials, vol. 24, pp. 403-409, 2010.
Google Scholar
1
-
J. D. Bapat, Mineral admixtures in cement and concrete: CRC Press, 2012.
Google Scholar
2
-
M. Shetty, Concrete technology: theory and practice: S. Chand. ISBN 8121900034, 2005.
Google Scholar
3
-
A. M. Neville and J. J. Brooks, Concrete technology. Longman Scientific and Technical. ISBN 0-582-988594, 1987.
Google Scholar
4
-
T. C. Holland, Silica fume user's manual: Federal Highway Administration, Silica Fume Association (SFA) Washington, 2005.
Google Scholar
5
-
P. Mehta, "Sulfate attack on concrete--a critical review," Mater. Sci. Concr., IIIpp., vol. 105, 1992.
Google Scholar
6
-
I. Richardson, "The nature of the hydration products in hardened cement pastes," Cement and Concrete Composites, vol. 22, pp. 97-113, 2000.
Google Scholar
7
-
C. Arya, Design of structural elements: concrete, steelwork, masonry and timber designs to British standards and Eurocodes. Spon Press, LONDON AND NEW YORK: Taylor & Francis, 2009.
Google Scholar
8
-
J. Kamau, A. Ahmed, P. Hirst, and J. Kangwa, "Suitability of Corncob Ash as a Supplementary Cementitious Material," International Journal of Materials Science and Engineering, vol. 4, pp. 215-228, 2016.
Google Scholar
9
-
A. Olaniyi and A. A. Umoh, "Influence of curing media on the compressive strength of termite mound-lime blended cement mortar," Malaysian journal of civil engineering. 26 (3): 349-365, 2014.
Google Scholar
10
-
A. S. Nene and Y. D. Parihar. (2016, 29.11.2016). Natural Stabilization of soils with special reference to Entomological Considerations. Available: http://www.slideshare.net/ashoknene/natural-satbilization-of-soils
Google Scholar
11
-
J. Kamau, A. Ahmed, P. Hirst, and J. Kangwa, "Suitability of Anthil Soil as a supplementary cementitious material "submitted for publication" " 2017.
Google Scholar
12
-
M. Nehdi, M. Pardhan, and S. Koshowski, "Durability of self-consolidating concrete incorporating high-volume replacement composite cements," Cement and Concrete Research, vol. 34, pp. 2103-2112, 2004.
Google Scholar
13
-
J. Kamau and A. Ahmed, "Performance of Corncob Ash and Anthill Soil in Ternary Concrete Mixes "submitted for publication"," 2017.
Google Scholar
14
-
British Standards Institution, "BS EN 1992-1-1:2000. Eurocode 2: Design of Concrete Structures‚ Part 1-1: General Rules and Rules for Buildings. BSI, London, UK," ed, 2004.
Google Scholar
15
-
J. Kamau, A. Ahmed, P. Hirst, and J. Kangwa, "Permeability of corncob ash, anthill soil and rice husk ash replaced concrete," International Journal of Science, Environment and Technology, vol. 6, pp. 1299-1308, 2017.
Google Scholar
16
-
American Society for Testing and Materials, "ASTM C1012/C1012M−15. Standard Test Method for Length Change of Hydraulic-Cement Mortars Exposed to a Sulfate Solution1. 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States," ed, 2015.
Google Scholar
17
-
H.-Y. Moon, S.-T. Lee, and S.-S. Kim, "Sulphate resistance of silica fume blended mortars exposed to various sulphate solutions," Canadian Journal of Civil Engineering, vol. 30, pp. 625-636, 2003.
Google Scholar
18
-
Y.-S. Park, J.-K. Suh, J.-H. Lee, and Y.-S. Shin, "Strength deterioration of high strength concrete in sulfate environment," Cement and concrete research, vol. 29, pp. 1397-1402, 1999.
Google Scholar
19
-
J. Kamau, A. Ahmed, P. Hirst, and J. Kangwa, "Performance of Anthill Soil Replaced Concrete in Sulfate Solutions," European Journal of Engineering Research and Science, vol. 2, pp. 50-55, 2017.
Google Scholar
20
-
J. Kamau and A. Ahmed, "Performance of Ternary Class F Pulverised Fuel Ash and Ground Granulated Blast Furnace Slag Concrete in Sulfate Solutions," European Journal of Engineering Research and Science, vol. 2, pp. 8-13, 2017.
Google Scholar
21
-
O. S. B. Al-Amoudi, "Studies on soil-foundation interaction in the sabkha environment of eastern province of Saudi Arabia," Civil Engineering, 1992.
Google Scholar
22
Most read articles by the same author(s)
-
Ash Ahmed,
John Kamau,
A Review of the Use of Corncob Ash as a Supplementary Cementitious Material , European Journal of Engineering and Technology Research: Vol. 2 No. 8: AUGUST 2017 -
John Kamau,
Ash Ahmed,
Fraser Hyndman,
Paul Hirst,
Joseph Kangwa,
Influence of Rice Husk Ash Density on the Workability and Strength of Structural Concrete , European Journal of Engineering and Technology Research: Vol. 2 No. 3: MARCH 2017 -
John Kamau,
Ash Ahmed,
Paul Hirst,
Joseph Kangwa,
Suitability of Anthill Soil as a Supplementary Cementitious Material , European Journal of Engineering and Technology Research: Vol. 3 No. 7: JULY 2018 -
Ash Ahmed,
Jhon Kamau,
Properties of Different Mortars and their Effect on the Flexural Strength of Low Density Block Walls , European Journal of Engineering and Technology Research: Vol. 2 No. 5: MAY 2017 -
Jhon Kamau,
Ash Ahmed,
Paul Hirst,
Joseph Kangwa,
Performance of Class F Pulverised Fuel Ash and Ground Granulated Blast Furnace Slag in Ternary Concrete Mixes , European Journal of Engineering and Technology Research: Vol. 2 No. 6: JUNE 2017 -
Dimitrios Triantafyllou,
Ash Ahmed,
John Kamau,
Performance of Recycled Aggregate Concrete after Washing Treatment of Aggregates , European Journal of Engineering and Technology Research: Vol. 2 No. 9: SEPTEMBER 2017 -
John Kamau,
Ash Ahmed,
Paul Hirst,
Joseph Kangwa,
Performance of Anthill Soil Replaced Concrete in Sulfate Solutions , European Journal of Engineering and Technology Research: Vol. 2 No. 5: MAY 2017 -
Ash Ahmed,
John Kamau,
Performance of Ternary Class F Pulverised Fuel Ash and Ground Granulated Blast Furnace Slag Concrete in Sulfate Solutions , European Journal of Engineering and Technology Research: Vol. 2 No. 7: JULY 2017